Editorial Critical of United States’ Infant Mortality Ranking
Despite an improved infant mortality rate, a New York Times editorial criticized the US’s ranking of 29th lowest in infant mortality rates in 2004. According to a report released by the CDC, the U.S. infant mortality rate decreased to 6.71 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2006 from 6.86 in 2005. However, that remains 50% higher than the official national goal of 4.5 deaths per thousand.
Source: Kaiser Daily Health Policy Report – October 20, 2008
US Receives Overall “D” Grade for Preterm Birth Rate from March of Dimes
The March of Dimes released a state-by-state “Premature Birth Report Card” which gave the United States an overall “D” grade based on the increased preterm birth rate which was 12.7% in 2005, compared to 11% in 1995.
Illinois also received a “D” based on the state 13.1% preterm birth rate. Vermont was ranked the highest with a 9% rate, but still only received a “B” as the Healthy People 2010 goal is 7.6% or less. Southern states have some of the highest rates in the country, which many attribute to higher rates of poverty and numbers of uninsured.
Source: Kaiser Daily Health Policy Report – November 12, 2008
More than a Quarter of Uninsured Children have a Parent with Employer-Based Coverage
About three million, or 27.9%, of the 8.1 million uninsured U.S. children have at least one parent with health insurance. Parents with health insurance typically are covered through a private employer-based insurance system, but many are unable to add dependents because of the added costs.
To address the coverage gap, the study suggests increasing public outreach and retention efforts to keep eligible children enrolled in public insurance benefits, easing prohibitive barriers and expanding SCHIP.
Source: Kaiser Daily Health Policy Report – October 22, 2008
Women Pay Higher Health Insurance Premiums than Men for the Same Coverage
Data from insurance companies and online brokers show that women generally pay a significant amount more than men for identical individual health insurance policies. Insurance companies attribute this to the fact that women generally use more health services, such as annual checkups and prescriptions, especially during childbearing years, compared to men.
Several states, including Maine, Montana and New York have laws that prohibit gender-based premiums rates for health insurance policies. Additionally, civil rights laws forbid employer-sponsored plans from setting different premium rates for the same benefits based on gender.
In addition to having higher health insurance premiums, women are more likely be uninsured, especially if they are women of color and/or low-income.
Source: National Partnership for Women and Families Daily Women’s Health Policy Report – October 31, 2008
Survey Finds Costs Prohibit Many Small Businesses from Providing Health Insurance
A survey found that fifty-nine percent of employers that do not offer health insurance to employees would not pay more than $50 monthly per worker for coverage, and only 10% would pay at least $200 monthly. Forty-three percent of employers that did not offer health insurance to employees cited cost issues and other employers that did not offer health insurance to employees cited turnover among workers and the belief employees would prefer higher wages to coverage.
Additionally, the survey found that 31% of surveyed employers support requirements that require businesses to offer health insurance or pay a penalty while about half of businesses oppose this; about one-fifth had no opinion.
Source: Kaiser Daily Health Policy Report – October 22, 2008
Medicaid Costs Projected To Grow 7.9% Annually
A new report projects that Medicaid spending growth will increase at a faster rate over the next decade than the economy in general, which is expected to increase by 4.8% annually, while health care spending is expected to rise by 6.7% annually. In 2017, Medicaid will make up 3% of the gross domestic product (GDP), and Medicaid and Medicare combined will make up 6.9% of GDP. Medicare spending is expected to increase by about 7.4% annually through 2017.
The report forecast that Medicaid enrollment will grow by 1.8% to 50 million this year. Over the next 10 years, enrollment is projected to grow by 1.2% annually to 55.1 million in 2017.
Source: Kaiser Daily Health Policy Report – October 20, 2008
Democratic Lawmakers Call for Additional Medicaid Funding in Economic Stimulus
In response to growing Medicaid rolls and decreased state revenue, House Democrats have expressed a strong interest in including additional Medicaid funds for states as part of a federal economic stimulus package that may be considered during the lame-duck session. Recommendations from Governors and other state officials have ranged from $20 -$50 billion over the next two years, but House members estimate a much small amount.
Across the nation, 41 states have faced or are currently facing large deficits. Illinois’ budget deficit is projected to be at least $2 billion and as high as $2.8 billion.
Source: Kaiser Daily Health Policy Report – November 14, 2008
Hawaii Ends Universal Health Care Program for Children
Seven months after it started, Hawaii is ending funding for Keiki Care, its universal health care program for children because of state budget shortfalls. Starting November 1st, Hawaii no longer provides funding for the 2,000 children enrolled in the program, but private partner Hawaii Medical Service Association has agreed to pay for the children’s coverage through the end of 2008.
Families with children enrolled in Keiki Care are being encouraged to apply for Medicaid coverage or enroll in HMSA Children's Plan, which costs about $55 per month. However, most are expected to have incomes too high to qualify for other programs.
Source: Kaiser Daily Health Policy Report – October 17, 2008
Study Shows Race, Health Insurance Status Affect Outcome of Trauma Care
A new study finds that when compared with whites, blacks had a 17% increased risk of death after trauma and Hispanics had a 47% increased risk. Among those who were insured, Hispanics were 51% more likely than whites to die after being treated for a trauma injury, and blacks had a 20% higher mortality rate than whites. Lack of insurance was the most significant predictor of outcome, and minorities were more likely than whites to be uninsured.
Source: Kaiser Daily Health Policy Report – October 21, 2008
According to CDC, No Link Between Gardasil and Adverse Events
A CDC study of reported deaths and serious adverse effects in girls and women who received Merck's human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine Gardasil, shows that the events are not likely related to the vaccine. Eleven of the deaths were attributed to other diseases, such as diabetes or meningitis, and not linked to the vaccine. According to CDC officials, the other deaths either are still under investigation or did not include enough information to assess.
Source: National Partnership for Women and Families Daily Women’s Health Policy Report – October 22, 2008
British Government Announces Plans for Compulsory Sex Education in Public Schools
Recommendations from a review of sex education in Britain’s public schools has resulted in compulsory sex education classes for primary school students aged 5 to 16, in order to boost efforts to reduce teen pregnancy rates. Primary school students will be taught about parts of the body, puberty and how to talk about feelings and friendships, while secondary school students will learn about stable relationships and the possible results of risky sexual behavior.
Britain’s teen pregnancy rate is the highest in Western Europe and the government made it a target goal in 1999 to cut the rate in half by 2010.
Source: National Partnership for Women and Families Daily Women’s Health Policy Report – October 24, 2008
Back to top
|